There is evidence of opposition to a woman as ruler, and, after her death her name was frequently expunged. The ionic order may be recognized by it's column, which are taller & thinner than the Doric columns & capped with scroll-shaped capitals, one of the three architectural systems developed by the Greeks to decorate their buildings. Was a greek mathematician and is often referred to as the "Father Of geometry" Lived around 300 B.C. Long ago no pumpkins were available in Ireland. Greek philosopher: pupil of Plato; tutor of Alexander The Great. in what manner? Overview. illustrating the principles to be used in legal cases. Western Civilization 2 Flashcards | Quizlet Was a civilization and historical region in southern Iraq/ Mesopotamia. Eventually the Athenians used it to gain control of all the Greek islands in the Aegean. Received full extra credit. 2. the american presence in vietnam expanded most dramatically during the presidency of? They proved their grit and determination in the Seven Years' War and in the War of Austrian Succession. Study Guide - Test # 1. Define each word, using a dictionary if necessary. What is the purpose of this rhetorical question? Find a Test Center and Schedule Your Test, Western Civilization II: 1648 to the Present, Understanding important factual knowledge of developments in Western civilization, Ability to identify the causes and effects of major historical events, Ability to analyze, interpret, and evaluate textual and graphic materials, Ability to distinguish the relevant from the irrelevant, Ability to reach conclusions on the basis of facts, Major figures of the scientific revolution, Economic and social impact on working and middle class, The economic and social impact of the war, The causes and course of the Second World War, Science, philosophy, the arts, and religion. Western Civilization II Exam 1 Flashcards | Quizlet The exam contains 120 questions to be answered in 90 minutes. The entrepreneurial class that developed in Britain believed in hard work, progress, and technology, values that grew from the Protestant work ethic 5. At Penn State, he helped inaugurate the Western Civilization course, as well as a popular course on Nazi Germany. Battle fought in western Asia Minor between the Romans led by Scipio Asiaticus and King Antiochus III of the Seleucid Empire. the fastest growing religion in western europe in the late 1900s. The first institution for higher learning in the western world. For those wishing to gain Western Civilization I credit without taking the actual class, the CLEP Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 is the ideal solution for you. Western Civilization: A Concise History is an Open Educational Resource textbook covering the history of Western Civilization from approximately 8,000 BCE to 2017 CE. 5. French philosophical Enlightenment writer Voltaire spoke the famous quote, "Ecrasez l'infame!" A roman general and politician, who commanded victories at Colline gate. Height of empire extended from Egypt to India, conquered by Alexander The Great. In western civilisation, absolutism refers to the form of absolute monarchy inspired by the Enlightenment. jacey1999. Example: If a person can challenge and win. Athenian statesman, reformed the constitution of Athens and set it to a democratic footing. Fontenelle stated, "A well cultivated mind is made up of all the minds of preceding ages; it is only the one single mind educated by all previous time." On what island did the Athenians loose their entire fleet and 50,000 men during the Peloponnesian War? Socrates firmly believed in rational thought. Flashcards - Western Civilization Chapter 2 (Quiz 1) - FreezingBlue 1. Ancient Egypt, 1580-1085 B.C., predominance of Thebes. At one time nearly every Christian denomination in the world followed the Nicean Creed, but not today. He was a great speaker and convinced the Athenians to try to capture the city of Syracuse and the Island of Sicily during the second phase of the Peloponnesian War from 421-413 BC. for a code of laws, inscribed on a black stone pillar. 2). Was a greek historian who lived in the 5th century B.C. Anceint greek of Macedon who dominated the known world and created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Images. We'll bring you back here when you are done. 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Taxed more heavily to afford a modern army Save. Inductive moves from SPECIFIC to GENERAL. Bronze Age people living in Crete. An Athenian statesman, lawmaker and poet. Your answer should be one to two sentences long and should include context of place and time. Soto raked the leaves onto the old sheet gathered up the corners and swung the big bundle over his shoulder. Volume 1 covers topics including Mesopotamia,Egypt, Persia, Greece, Rome, the Islamic caliphates, and the early European Middle Ages. He defeated but was also killed by the Spartans at the Battle of Mantinea in 362 BC. Ancient Greece is one of the cornerstones of western civilization and many of the beliefs that shape humanity arise from this magnificent time period. believed that humand in their primitive conditions were happy, no laws no judges, all were equal, to preserve private property people adopted laws and as a result they rushed into chains not freedom. Other sets by this creator. Free CLEP Western Civilization II Exam Practice Questions His philosophical writings are presented in the form of dialogues, & his political theories appeared in the Republic, Greek philosopher & scientist. During the Western Civilization many group Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards; Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card; audio not yet available for this language. He also trained Philip II the father of Alexander the Great. 135 terms. Power was centralized in the monarchy and the power of nobles decreased. Ran the country during George I reign because the king did not speak English, he was a moderate ruler, British want a more aggressive stance. Influenced the ascent of modern science Info More info. Walked until his soldiers said they wanted to go home. -to- March 15, 44 B.C. was the main advocate of deductive reasoning. Managed not only to hold the empire together, but also extended the empire founded by Cyrus The Great. exiled from France to England, he wrote about the English life, its freedom of the press, political freedom and religions toleration, he also criticized the French Absolute, the lack of both religions toleration and freedom thoughout. chp22 Teacher. Religious cults of the Greco-Roman wrold. a civilization that lived on the island of Crete from 2800 to 1450 BCE, a civilization on the Greek peninsula that reached it high point between 1400 & 1200 BCE, the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built, in ancient Greece, the marketplace or place of public assembly, author of the Illiad and the Odyssey, and is revered as the greatest ancient Greek epic poet, an epic poem by Homer poem set during the Trojan War, the ten-year siege of the city of Troy by a coalition of Greek states, it tells if the battles & events during the weeks of a quarrel between King Agamemnon & the warrior Achilles, an epic poem, a sequel to "Illiad", centers on the Greek hero Odyssey & his journey home after the fall of Troy, excessive pride, which for the ancient Greeks brought punishment from the Gods, the modern revival of the ancient games he'd once every 4 years in a selected country, a city in the southern Peloponaease in Greece, capital of Laconia, the capital of Greece, in the southern part of the country, the Greco-Persian Wars were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire of Persia & city-states of the Hellenic world that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC, a city, both factual & legendary, located in northwest Anatolia in what in now Turkey, south of the southwest end of the Dardanelles/Hellespont & northwest of Mount Ida, the supernatural being conceived as the perfect & omnipotent and omniscient originator & ruler of the universe, an ancient Greek formation of foot soldiers carrying overlapping shields & long spears, an elorgated emembayment of the Meditterranean Sea located between the southern Balken & Anatolian peninsulas, i.e. Newton's scientific discoveries led to the advent of modern science and revealed a highly ordered, predictable universe that was guided by natural law. Augustus won and became the Emperor of Rome. Newton, however, was NOT a deist and instead held fast to his Christian beliefs and wished to be remembered for his biblical studies, not his scientific discoveries. The Industrial Revolution (1780-1830) was a 50 year time period in that began in England, shifted the work force from rural agrarian farms to urban factories, resulted in machines overtaking production by hand, and caused tremendous advancements and transformations in European societies. a civilization that lived on the island of Crete from 2800 to 1450 BCE. Western Civilization Test 2. by the end of Fredrick I reign the army grew from 45,000 to 85,000 Prussia was now the 4th largest European County behind Russia, France and Austria, Prussian Militarism became synonymous with military virtures, peasants had two option be a farmer or join the military. Galileo's scientific work helped lay the foundations for which modern discipline? Western Civ Paper 1 - First of three mandatory reaction essays. or earlier, king of Babylonia. 8th century B.C., Greek poet: Wrote the poem "Works And Days" and "The Ogony". Peterson Practice Test (as found on this subreddit) Official Collegeboard CLEP study guide. He invented the "angry love poem.". The lower class people of ancient Greece were called? The Long Parliament attacked the power of, Who wrote Two Treatises of Government in 1690. argued that the sun is at the center of the solar system. is the belief that God exists but is not active in the world. seperation of power, executive, legislative judicial Branch, each limited the power of the other, provide the greatest freedom and control of the state. Thomas Paine argued for Freedom from England. and more. 76 terms. battle was the turning point in the pacific war, The d-day landings were launched from what country, was the british, canadian, and american project to build the atom bomb. What dynasty was inaugurated under James I? Grade: 100%; Chapter 22; Chapter 24 The New Imperialism (1880) Western Civ Paper 2; Chapter 30 Fall of Communism%2F End of Cold War; Western Civ nov19 nov21 92 terms. was Napoleon's agreement with the Catholic Church. Western Civilization began from 400,000 to 1,000 B.C.E. Thus, the Enlightenment was born. Western civilization chapter 2 Flashcards | Quizlet all believed that the secrets of nature were written in the language of mathematics, Invented Calculus, rates of change, studied the compisition of light, law of universal gravitation, Wrote Principia: The 3 laws of motion, and astronomy, Inductive principals, experiments observation solution. was a major turning point in modern western civilization, the western world arrived at a new concept of the universe. 625 BC who passed a series of very harsh laws against the demoi. An Athenian who convinced Athens to build new warships called "triremes". An ancient Anatolian people, used cuneiform letters. Details about the exam breakdown, credit recommendations, and free sample questions. natural rights, undeniable privilages that no person should be with out, freedom of religion, speech and press, the right to assemble, hold property and seek happiness, all men created equal, Frederick II Prussia, Catherine the Great of Russia, Joseph II of Austria, left France with an enormous debt, unhappy populatin and a 5 yr old successor, 5 yrs old he did not begin to rule until 1743, the governing was left to the Duke of Orleans, but he was a poor leader, France pulled back from foreign endeovors, they expanded their commercial empire, he then takes control and is ineffective and his grandson takes over, 20yrs old proves to be no better, He and Marie Antoinette could not foresee the effects of their poor leadership, knew little about the operations of the government and lacked the energy to deal decisively with state affairs. 3 pages 2017/2018 None. Marked the final and decisive end of the second punic war. Peter III is murded by faction of nobles his German wife Catherine takes the crown, inttelligent and enlightened ruler, she wanted russia to reform, but was aware that she couldnt alienate russian nobility, divided russia into 50 provinces which were then subdivided into districts with ruling officials that were chosen by the nobels, they rant the day to day governing, revolt errupted, cossacks (tribal warriors supported results, Poland lost 30% of its land and 50% of its population by Austria, Russia, and Prussia. Was a Roman poet of the 1st century B.C. European people who spoke a Celtic language. Scientist kicked off new ways of thinking, intellectuals followed their leads, women stepped "into the light", Paris: they brought together both men and women to discuss new ideas. In the space provided, write the letter of the choice that is most nearly the same in meaning as the a new type of monarchy in the late 18th century, the extent to which rulers followed the advice of the philosophes and reled by enlightened principles, in the 18th century, France experienced an economic revival as the enlightenment gained strength the french were not overly influenced by the philosophes and resisted reforms even as the french aristocracy grew stronger, 1757 replaces Robert Walpole , he advances the Britain imperial ambitions, during his tenure Britain acquired Canada and India, he was replaced when George III reigned.
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